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  3. Would an ActivityPub enabled fediverse alternative of Discord be possible?

Would an ActivityPub enabled fediverse alternative of Discord be possible?

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  • E enchantedgoldapple@sopuli.xyz

    There seems to be a serious lack of a Discord equivalent fediverse platform unlike other social media alternatives. Most of the closest options are either too overwhelming in UI/UX for majority of people coming from Discord, missing deal-breaking features like video calling or are not federated.

    Could it due to some technical limitation of the ActivityPub protocol? I skimmed through its documentation and I get the impression that content may not be accommodating of instant messaging without unconventional modifications. It would also be troublesome to federate massive bunch of messages across (physical) servers in real time.

    If it were truly possible to create a Discord alternative, what would it take to make it compatible with the fediverse while also ensuring it feels functional and intuitive for migrating users and not pose too much of a resource drain for self hosters?

    Edit: Modified title to clarify post talking about ActivityPub in particular

    julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
    julian
    wrote last edited by
    #6

    Discord had both private and public channels. I won't bother considering their threaded discussion offerings, because they're absolutely horrendous.

    ActivityPub is primarily public. You have scoped visibility that enables things like private messaging, but there is no implementation that allows for federated private group discussions.

    There are proposals and a few implementations, but they all rely on everybody else to implement the same proposal, otherwise messages leak out, and that defeats the entire assumption of the private group.

    It's not an unsolvable problem, merely one that hasn't been successfully solved yet.

    1 Reply Last reply
    10
    • FlaxF Flax

      Isn't that Matrix?

      ActivityPub wouldn't work because it's not a messaging protocol. It's a publishing protocol. The closest thing you have is Lemmy- where you have a server (instance) with channels (communities).

      It'll be easier to achieve something like this using SMTP (email protocol) than with ActivityPub.

      Matrix and XMPP are your best bets (although XMPP doesn't necessarily natively have video call, usually you'll have an accompanying TURN server)

      What you can do with email, xmpp and the fediverse is have the same username. It is possible for someone to make a platform which gives you one name and it accepts email, xmpp and fedi. Unfortunately, Matrix, for some strange reason uses the format of @name:server instead of the standard name@server (activitypub might use @name@server but that's close enough and a lot of lemmy frontends don't even care for the initial @. In reality that initial @ is probably just being used to ping them, now realising.)

      S This user is from outside of this forum
      S This user is from outside of this forum
      Skavau
      wrote last edited by
      #7

      Matrix just isn't up to it. It doesn't function the same really. It doesn't feel the same.

      G SeductiveTortoiseS FlaxF 3 Replies Last reply
      6
      • FlaxF Flax

        Isn't that Matrix?

        ActivityPub wouldn't work because it's not a messaging protocol. It's a publishing protocol. The closest thing you have is Lemmy- where you have a server (instance) with channels (communities).

        It'll be easier to achieve something like this using SMTP (email protocol) than with ActivityPub.

        Matrix and XMPP are your best bets (although XMPP doesn't necessarily natively have video call, usually you'll have an accompanying TURN server)

        What you can do with email, xmpp and the fediverse is have the same username. It is possible for someone to make a platform which gives you one name and it accepts email, xmpp and fedi. Unfortunately, Matrix, for some strange reason uses the format of @name:server instead of the standard name@server (activitypub might use @name@server but that's close enough and a lot of lemmy frontends don't even care for the initial @. In reality that initial @ is probably just being used to ping them, now realising.)

        poVoqP This user is from outside of this forum
        poVoqP This user is from outside of this forum
        poVoq
        wrote last edited by
        #8

        although XMPP doesn’t necessarily natively have video call, usually you’ll have an accompanying TURN server

        The same is true for Matrix and the popular Ejabberd xmpp server has a Stun/Turn server built in, which makes it even easier to setup than what you have on Matrix.

        P.S.: Matrix also isn't a messaging protocol. It is a distributed database protocol that has been abused for making a messenger with it.

        F Blaze (he/him)B 2 Replies Last reply
        5
        • S Skavau

          Matrix just isn't up to it. It doesn't function the same really. It doesn't feel the same.

          G This user is from outside of this forum
          G This user is from outside of this forum
          Grail
          wrote last edited by
          #9

          You can't choose what order channels are in, for one thing

          FlaxF 1 Reply Last reply
          0
          • S Skavau

            Matrix just isn't up to it. It doesn't function the same really. It doesn't feel the same.

            SeductiveTortoiseS This user is from outside of this forum
            SeductiveTortoiseS This user is from outside of this forum
            SeductiveTortoise
            wrote last edited by
            #10

            That might not be a bad thing. I hate Discord. That might come due to its usage though. It's just not made to organize technical support.

            S 1 Reply Last reply
            9
            • SeductiveTortoiseS SeductiveTortoise

              That might not be a bad thing. I hate Discord. That might come due to its usage though. It's just not made to organize technical support.

              S This user is from outside of this forum
              S This user is from outside of this forum
              Skavau
              wrote last edited by
              #11

              Well yes, that's the problem. Matrix is just used for tech/troubleshoot issues and it's buggy as hell.

              It isn't a social experience like discord. It is a gap in the fediverse

              gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG N 2 Replies Last reply
              5
              • E enchantedgoldapple@sopuli.xyz

                There seems to be a serious lack of a Discord equivalent fediverse platform unlike other social media alternatives. Most of the closest options are either too overwhelming in UI/UX for majority of people coming from Discord, missing deal-breaking features like video calling or are not federated.

                Could it due to some technical limitation of the ActivityPub protocol? I skimmed through its documentation and I get the impression that content may not be accommodating of instant messaging without unconventional modifications. It would also be troublesome to federate massive bunch of messages across (physical) servers in real time.

                If it were truly possible to create a Discord alternative, what would it take to make it compatible with the fediverse while also ensuring it feels functional and intuitive for migrating users and not pose too much of a resource drain for self hosters?

                Edit: Modified title to clarify post talking about ActivityPub in particular

                artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                artyom
                wrote last edited by
                #12

                It's totally possible to make a true 1-1 competitor to Discord but no one has done it yet.

                Nextcloud Talk is probably the closest thing with federation. But Nextcloud is notoriously complicated to host. And for some reason super unpopular outside of Europe.

                Stoat (formerly Revolt) is very close, both in functionality and UI. But is not federated (and has no plans to) and for some reason not very popular. Also doesn't come with the wealth of configuration and moderation tools that Discord does.

                Matrix works but it's super slow, bug-ridden, and complicated to use.

                Zulip is similar but I've used it fairly extensively and still have no idea WTF is happening. Also not federated.

                Of course there's always IRC and whatever other ancient comms tools that still work fine but are very dated and lack functionality.

                S O S 3 Replies Last reply
                6
                • S Skavau

                  Matrix just isn't up to it. It doesn't function the same really. It doesn't feel the same.

                  FlaxF This user is from outside of this forum
                  FlaxF This user is from outside of this forum
                  Flax
                  wrote last edited by
                  #13

                  In what ways?

                  S 1 Reply Last reply
                  3
                  • artyomA artyom

                    It's totally possible to make a true 1-1 competitor to Discord but no one has done it yet.

                    Nextcloud Talk is probably the closest thing with federation. But Nextcloud is notoriously complicated to host. And for some reason super unpopular outside of Europe.

                    Stoat (formerly Revolt) is very close, both in functionality and UI. But is not federated (and has no plans to) and for some reason not very popular. Also doesn't come with the wealth of configuration and moderation tools that Discord does.

                    Matrix works but it's super slow, bug-ridden, and complicated to use.

                    Zulip is similar but I've used it fairly extensively and still have no idea WTF is happening. Also not federated.

                    Of course there's always IRC and whatever other ancient comms tools that still work fine but are very dated and lack functionality.

                    S This user is from outside of this forum
                    S This user is from outside of this forum
                    Skavau
                    wrote last edited by
                    #14

                    The Stoat development cycle is really, really slow. This is why it's just fallen away.

                    1 Reply Last reply
                    2
                    • FlaxF Flax

                      In what ways?

                      S This user is from outside of this forum
                      S This user is from outside of this forum
                      Skavau
                      wrote last edited by
                      #15

                      Its buggy, it just doesn't really look like Discord. It is a chore for new users to use. There's no useful community discovery.

                      L FlaxF 2 Replies Last reply
                      0
                      • S Skavau

                        Its buggy, it just doesn't really look like Discord. It is a chore for new users to use. There's no useful community discovery.

                        L This user is from outside of this forum
                        L This user is from outside of this forum
                        littleomid@feddit.org
                        wrote last edited by
                        #16

                        Don’t go looking for a 1 to 1 drop in. That mindset won’t work much. Same case wit expecting windows to work the same as windows: they’re just different and have to be learned in their own ways.

                        S 1 Reply Last reply
                        2
                        • steve@communick.newsS steve@communick.news

                          Is Discord social media? Social sure, but not media really.
                          It always seemed to be more a live communication/chat app to me.

                          G This user is from outside of this forum
                          G This user is from outside of this forum
                          goodlucksil@lemmy.dbzer0.com
                          wrote last edited by
                          #17

                          Many people use it as forums.

                          julianJ gandalf_der_12te@discuss.tchncs.deG 2 Replies Last reply
                          2
                          • L littleomid@feddit.org

                            Don’t go looking for a 1 to 1 drop in. That mindset won’t work much. Same case wit expecting windows to work the same as windows: they’re just different and have to be learned in their own ways.

                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            S This user is from outside of this forum
                            Skavau
                            wrote last edited by
                            #18

                            Right, but it almost doesn't matter because no-one is actually using matrix in the same way they might use Discord. It just isn't being used socially for hobbies and interests and a part of that is it's design and bugs and tedium getting set up.

                            1 Reply Last reply
                            2
                            • artyomA artyom

                              It's totally possible to make a true 1-1 competitor to Discord but no one has done it yet.

                              Nextcloud Talk is probably the closest thing with federation. But Nextcloud is notoriously complicated to host. And for some reason super unpopular outside of Europe.

                              Stoat (formerly Revolt) is very close, both in functionality and UI. But is not federated (and has no plans to) and for some reason not very popular. Also doesn't come with the wealth of configuration and moderation tools that Discord does.

                              Matrix works but it's super slow, bug-ridden, and complicated to use.

                              Zulip is similar but I've used it fairly extensively and still have no idea WTF is happening. Also not federated.

                              Of course there's always IRC and whatever other ancient comms tools that still work fine but are very dated and lack functionality.

                              O This user is from outside of this forum
                              O This user is from outside of this forum
                              Da Oeuf
                              wrote last edited by
                              #19

                              Nextcloud talk has federation?

                              artyomA 1 Reply Last reply
                              0
                              • G goodlucksil@lemmy.dbzer0.com

                                Many people use it as forums.

                                julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                julianJ This user is from outside of this forum
                                julian
                                wrote last edited by
                                #20

                                Except it's completely gated behind Discord corporate servers, unsearchable outside of Discord, and all ownership lies with... you guessed it, Discord.

                                But oooh aah Nitro....

                                1 Reply Last reply
                                4
                                • O Da Oeuf

                                  Nextcloud talk has federation?

                                  artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                                  artyom
                                  wrote last edited by
                                  #21

                                  sho does

                                  O 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • FlaxF Flax

                                    Isn't that Matrix?

                                    ActivityPub wouldn't work because it's not a messaging protocol. It's a publishing protocol. The closest thing you have is Lemmy- where you have a server (instance) with channels (communities).

                                    It'll be easier to achieve something like this using SMTP (email protocol) than with ActivityPub.

                                    Matrix and XMPP are your best bets (although XMPP doesn't necessarily natively have video call, usually you'll have an accompanying TURN server)

                                    What you can do with email, xmpp and the fediverse is have the same username. It is possible for someone to make a platform which gives you one name and it accepts email, xmpp and fedi. Unfortunately, Matrix, for some strange reason uses the format of @name:server instead of the standard name@server (activitypub might use @name@server but that's close enough and a lot of lemmy frontends don't even care for the initial @. In reality that initial @ is probably just being used to ping them, now realising.)

                                    R This user is from outside of this forum
                                    R This user is from outside of this forum
                                    riotingpacifist@lemmy.world
                                    wrote last edited by
                                    #22

                                    Everyone complaining about matrix are just complaining about front end issues, they are absolutely fixable.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
                                    12
                                    • artyomA artyom

                                      sho does

                                      O This user is from outside of this forum
                                      O This user is from outside of this forum
                                      Da Oeuf
                                      wrote last edited by
                                      #23

                                      I had no idea... How is it used? Can I sign in with a fediverse client app using a Nextcloud account and start commenting on stuff?

                                      artyomA 1 Reply Last reply
                                      0
                                      • artyomA artyom

                                        It's totally possible to make a true 1-1 competitor to Discord but no one has done it yet.

                                        Nextcloud Talk is probably the closest thing with federation. But Nextcloud is notoriously complicated to host. And for some reason super unpopular outside of Europe.

                                        Stoat (formerly Revolt) is very close, both in functionality and UI. But is not federated (and has no plans to) and for some reason not very popular. Also doesn't come with the wealth of configuration and moderation tools that Discord does.

                                        Matrix works but it's super slow, bug-ridden, and complicated to use.

                                        Zulip is similar but I've used it fairly extensively and still have no idea WTF is happening. Also not federated.

                                        Of course there's always IRC and whatever other ancient comms tools that still work fine but are very dated and lack functionality.

                                        S This user is from outside of this forum
                                        S This user is from outside of this forum
                                        snowykitty
                                        wrote last edited by
                                        #24

                                        matrix is only slow if you use the synapse homeserver.

                                        artyomA 1 Reply Last reply
                                        1
                                        • O Da Oeuf

                                          I had no idea... How is it used? Can I sign in with a fediverse client app using a Nextcloud account and start commenting on stuff?

                                          artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                                          artyomA This user is from outside of this forum
                                          artyom
                                          wrote last edited by
                                          #25

                                          Federated does not mean ActivityPub. They federate with each other using (presumably) their own protocol but I don't actually know.

                                          O 1 Reply Last reply
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